This report is furnished to you for informational purposes only. It has been prepared based upon current newspaper and magazine articles about the companies mentioned in the report. This report is limited in scope and coverage, as well as the depth and completeness of its analysis. It is not intended to be or serve as investment advice. This report does not recommend, offer or solicit any offer for the purchase or sale of any security or option on any security of any company named in this report or controlling or controlled by any company named in this report. Officers, directors and employees of Stuart Frankel & Co., Incorporated and its related employee benefit plans may have long or short positions, and may be trading, for their own account or their family members, in securities of the companies named in this report. This report should not form the basis for any investment decision. Considerations relating to your personal situation, your tax interests and legal issues affecting you should be included in any investment decision you may reach. You are urged to consult with your attorney, accountant and tax advisers before acting on any information in this report. Stuart Frankel & Co., Incorporated does not perform any services for the companies named in this report, other than brokerage order execution, and does not perform or expect to perform any investment banking function for any company named in this report. Stuart Frankel & Co., Incorporated has not received within the past twelve months and does not expect to receive or seek within the next three months any investment banking fees from any of the companies named in this report.